As the storm swept from Indiana into Ontario between the afternoons of December 23 and 24, the storm's pressure plummeted 35 millibars (35 hPa)-well over the threshold of 25 millibars (25 hPa) for a bomb cyclone - creating a massive wind field with bitterly frigid air. This blizzard, combined with the blizzard from the previous week, contributed to the wettest December on record in North Dakota. Snowfalls on the northern Plains included up to 12 in (30 cm) in Minnesota, up to 5.9 in (15 cm) in Iowa, up to 4.0 in (10 cm) in Missouri and up to 15.6 in (40 cm) in Wisconsin. Duluth and Grand Marais Harbor, Minnesota, experienced wind gusts of 74 mph (119 km/h) and 82 mph (132 km/h), respectively, on December 23, causing damage to some buildings. Blizzard conditions (visibility less than 0.25 miles (400 m) due to snow and wind gusts greater than 40 miles per hour (64 km/h)) were met in the rural areas of southern Minnesota, northern Iowa and southwestern Wisconsin. It intensified over the next day, with The Weather Channel predicting that it would turn into a bomb cyclone. The storm began to form on December 21, 2022, strengthening over the Northern Plains. Meteorological history ĭecember 22, 2022, warnings, watches, and advisories issued by the National Weather Service Media and New York State Governor Kathy Hochul referred to the situation in the Buffalo area as the Blizzard of the Century. The National Weather Service in Buffalo, New York, described it as a "once-in-a-generation storm" for Buffalo, and NOAA's Weather Prediction Center stated it was a "historic arctic outbreak". The storm was unofficially named Winter Storm Elliott by The Weather Channel. and 1.1 million in Canada were without power for some part of the storm. Numerous inter-city passenger rail trips were delayed or canceled in the U.S., while in Ontario, Via Rail service between Toronto and Montreal or Ottawa was completely suspended for over 2 days due to a derailment. Buffalo Niagara International Airport was the most severely affected, as it was completely shutdown for five days. for between December 22 and 28, while hundreds more were canceled in Canada. Due to the storm, in excess of 18,200 flights were canceled in the U.S. The storm caused extensive vehicle pileups and road closures, particularly in the areas affected by blizzards or adjacent to those areas, with a complete driving ban imposed in Buffalo for five-and-a-half days. Forty-one of the deaths from the main storm occurred in the Buffalo area where lake-effect snowfall exceeded 56 in (140 cm) inches over a five-day period, while other deaths from that storm and the cold wave occurred across 17 states and the province of Ontario. The storm and the related cold wave killed at least 100 people, with six additional deaths occurring due to a contemperaneous smaller storm in the Pacific Northwest (British Columbia, Oregon, Washington). On December 24, 110 million people across 36 states were subject to wind chill alerts. states from Colorado to the eastern seaboard and as far south as Miami, Florida.
#VAN LOAD OF PEOPLE LOST IN THE STORM FULL#
Areas which experienced blizzard conditions included parts of Minnesota, Iowa, Wisconsin, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York and Ontario, with the Buffalo area of New York and the Fort Erie and Kingston areas of Ontario experiencing almost two full days of blizzard/zero-visibility conditions on December 23 and 24.
Part of the 2022–23 North American winterįrom December 21 to 26, 2023, a historic extratropical cyclone created crippling winter storm conditions, including blizzards, high winds, snowfall, or record cold temperatures across the majority of the United States and parts of Canada. 151 mph (243 km/h) with elevation on Mount Washington, New Hampshire, U.S.79 mph (127 km/h) in Lackawanna, New York, U.S.
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